Ita Fort, also known as Itakhulu, is a historical fort located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India. The fort is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River and is believed to have been built in the 14th century by the Chutiya Kingdom.
The fort, which is made of brick and stone, is considered to be one of the oldest and most well-preserved forts in the region. It is a rectangular structure with four gates and a central courtyard. The walls of the fort are adorned with carvings and inscriptions in the Chutiya script, which provide valuable insights into the history and culture of the Chutiya Kingdom.
It was an important strategic location during the medieval period, as it controlled the trade routes between Assam and Tibet. It was also a center for the production of copper, and the remains of a copper smelting furnace can still be seen inside the fort.
During the British colonial period, the fort was used as a military base and was also used to house prisoners. Today, the fort is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over India and the world. It is also considered a sacred site by the local people and is visited by thousands of devotees during the annual Dree Festival.
Despite its historical and cultural significance, the fort is currently in a state of disrepair and is in need of urgent conservation. Efforts are being made by the government and local organizations to preserve and restore the fort to its former glory.
Overall, the Fort is a significant historical monument that showcases the rich cultural heritage of northeastern India. Its carvings and inscriptions offer valuable insights into the history and culture of the Chutiya Kingdom, and it remains an important tourist destination today.
History of Ita Fort
Ita Fort, also known as Itakhulu, is a historical fort located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India. It is believed to have been built in the 14th century by the Chutiya Kingdom. The Chutiya Kingdom was a powerful kingdom in the region that existed between the 12th and 16th centuries. The kingdom controlled the trade routes between Assam and Tibet and was known for its copper production.
The fort is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River and is considered to be one of the oldest and most well-preserved forts in the region. It is a rectangular structure with four gates and a central courtyard. The walls of the fort are adorned with carvings and inscriptions in the Chutiya script, which provide valuable insights into the history and culture of the Chutiya Kingdom.
It was an important strategic location during the medieval period, as it controlled the trade routes between Assam and Tibet. It was also a center for the production of copper, and the remains of a copper smelting furnace can still be seen inside the fort.
During the British colonial period, the fort was used as a military base and was also used to house prisoners. After India gained its independence from British rule in 1947, the fort was abandoned and left to fall into disrepair.
In recent years, there have been efforts to preserve and restore the fort to its former glory. The government of Arunachal Pradesh has designated it as a protected monument and is working to conserve the fort and the surrounding area. The fort is also becoming a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over India and the world.
In conclusion, Ita Fort is an important historical monument that showcases the rich cultural heritage of northeastern India. Its carvings and inscriptions offer valuable insights into the history and culture of the Chutiya Kingdom, and it remains an important tourist destination today.
Things to do at Ita Fort
There are several things to do and see at Ita Fort:
- Explore the Fort: Visitors can explore the fort and see the impressive brick and stone structure that is adorned with carvings and inscriptions in the Chutiya script. The central courtyard and four gates are also worth visiting.
- Visit the Copper Smelting Furnace: The fort was a center for copper production and the remains of a copper smelting furnace can still be seen inside the fort.
- Take a Guided Tour: Visitors can take a guided tour of the fort to learn more about the history and culture of the Chutiya Kingdom. Guides can provide information about the carvings and inscriptions, as well as the fort’s role in controlling trade routes and copper production.
- Attend the Dree Festival: The Dree Festival is an annual festival that is celebrated by the local people and is considered sacred. Visitors can witness colorful cultural performances, traditional dances, and rituals during the festival.
- Photography: The fort and the surrounding area offer a picturesque setting for photography. Visitors can take beautiful photographs of the fort and the Brahmaputra River.
- Nature Walk: The fort is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery, including lush forests and the Brahmaputra River. Visitors can take a nature walk to explore the area and see the local flora and fauna.
- Visit the nearby villages: The nearby villages of the fort are rich in culture and tradition. Visitors can interact with the locals and learn about their way of life.
- Shopping: Visitors can buy souvenirs and traditional handicrafts from the local markets.
Ita Fort is a perfect destination for history buffs, photographers, and nature lovers. The fort provides a unique window into the rich cultural heritage of northeastern India and the history of the Chutiya Kingdom.
Places to visit Ita Fort
There are several places to visit near Ita Fort that offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of northeastern India:
- Ziro Valley: The Ziro Valley is located about 30 kilometers from Ita Fort and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and the Apatani tribal culture. Visitors can see rice terraces, traditional houses, and local festivals.
- Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary: This wildlife sanctuary is located about 100 kilometers from Ita Fort and is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and leopards. Visitors can take a jeep safari to see the animals and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
- Tawang Monastery: Tawang Monastery is one of the largest Buddhist monasteries in India and is located about 200 kilometers from Ita Fort. The monastery offers an insight into the rich cultural heritage of Buddhism in the region.
- Parshuram Kund: Parshuram Kund is a sacred Hindu pilgrimage site located about 160 kilometers from Ita Fort. The site is believed to be the place where the Hindu god Parshuram took a bath and washed away his sins.
- Namdapha National Park: Namdapha National Park is located about 300 kilometers from Ita Fort and is known for its rich biodiversity and rare wildlife. Visitors can take a trek to see the animals and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
- Malinithan: Malinithan is an archaeological site that is located about 60 kilometers from Ita Fort. The site is believed to be the ancient capital of the Chutiya Kingdom and is known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful sculptures.
- Siang River: Siang River is a beautiful river located about 40 kilometers from Ita Fort. Visitors can take a boat ride on the river to see the beautiful scenery and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
In conclusion, Ita Fort is an ideal destination for those who want to explore the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of northeastern India. The fort is surrounded by a variety of places to visit that offer a glimpse into the history and culture of the region, including ancient monasteries, wildlife sanctuaries, and beautiful rivers.
Best time to visit Ita Fort
The best time to visit Ita Fort depends on what you want to do and see while you’re there. Generally, the best time to visit is between October and April, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing.
During the months of October to March, the weather is pleasant and perfect for sightseeing, photography, and exploring the fort and nearby places. The monsoon season, between June to September, should be avoided as the area receives heavy rainfall and the fort, as well as the surrounding areas, can get flooded.
If you’re interested in attending the Dree Festival, it is held in the month of July, during which the local people celebrate the agricultural festival. Visitors can witness colorful cultural performances, traditional dances, and rituals during the festival.
In conclusion, the best time to visit Ita Fort is during the months of October to April when the weather is pleasant, and the fort and the surrounding area are accessible. It’s best to avoid visiting during the monsoon season between June and September as the area receives heavy rainfall and the fort and surrounding areas can get flooded.
How To Reach Ita Fort
Ita Fort is located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India and can be reached by several means of transportation:
- By Air: The nearest airport to Ita Fort is Lilabari Airport in Assam, which is about 60 kilometers away. From there, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Ita Fort. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India such as Kolkata and Guwahati.
- By Train: The nearest railway station to Ita Fort is North Lakhimpur Railway Station in Assam, which is about 80 kilometers away. From there, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Ita Fort.
- By Road: Ita Fort can be reached by road from Guwahati, which is about 300 kilometers away. Buses and taxis are available from Guwahati to Ita Fort. Visitors can also hire a car and drive to the fort.
- By boat: If you want to take a scenic route, you can take a boat ride from Guwahati to Dibrugarh and then take a bus/taxi to reach Ita Fort.
It is also important to note that visitors will need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit Ita Fort as it is in a protected area. Visitors can apply for the ILP online or at designated offices in Arunachal Pradesh.
In conclusion, Ita Fort can be reached by air, train, road, and boat. The nearest airport and railway stations are Lilabari Airport and North Lakhimpur railway station respectively. Visitors can take a taxi, bus, or drive to reach the fort. It’s important to note that an Inner Line Permit is required to visit Ita Fort as it is in a protected area.
- Itanagar: Foothills of the Eastern Himalayas
- Mayudia: Trekking, Hot Springs & Culture
- Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary
Frequently Asked Questions About Ita Fort
Q. What is Ita Fort?
A – Ita Fort is an ancient fort located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India. The fort is believed to have been built in the 14th century by the Chutiya Kingdom and is known for its historical and architectural significance.
Q. What is the significance of Ita Fort?
A – Ita Fort is significant for its historical and architectural significance. The fort is believed to have been built in the 14th century by the Chutiya Kingdom and is one of the oldest surviving structures in the region. The fort is also known for its intricate carvings and beautiful sculptures.
Q. How do I get to Ita Fort?
A – Ita Fort can be reached by several means of transportation, including air, train, road, and boat. The nearest airport and railway stations are Lilabari Airport and North Lakhimpur railway station respectively. Visitors can take a taxi, or bus, or drive to reach the fort. It’s important to note that an Inner Line Permit is required to visit Ita Fort as it is in a protected area.
Q. What is the best time to visit Ita Fort?
A – The best time to visit Ita Fort is between October and April when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing. The monsoon season, between June to September, should be avoided as the area receives heavy rainfall and the fort, as well as the surrounding areas, can get flooded.
Q. What are the places to visit near Ita Fort?
A – There are several places to visit near Ita Fort that offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of northeastern India. These include Ziro Valley, Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary, Tawang Monastery, Parshuram Kund, Namdapha National Park, Malinithan, and Siang River.
Q. Are there any restrictions for visiting Ita Fort?
A – Yes, visitors will need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit Ita Fort as it is in a protected area. Visitors can apply for the ILP online or at designated offices in Arunachal Pradesh.
Q. Is there a guide available for visiting Ita Fort?
A – Yes, there are local guides available who can take visitors around the fort and provide information about its history and architecture. It is advisable to book a guide in advance as they may not be available on the spot.
