Bamiyan Valley : From the north to the Hindukush Mountains, to the south are the Baba Parbats. It is located in the center of Afghanistan and is three thousand meters above sea level. Map of friends in the province is rich in ancient civilization, Bamiyan meaning shining and beautiful, mentioned in the legend of Hiventensing, was a famous Chinese tourist in 630 AD. Bamiyan is one of the most ancient provinces of Afghanistan, where the dilapidated statues of Buddha and the Band-e-Amir (Afghanistan’s first national park) are delighted or alluded to in its history, eventually ending the winter in this province. It got snowy. The climate is temperate in the spring and summer, its the coldest district of Bamiyan Valley, Punjab.
The area of Bamiyan Valley is about 18029 square kilometres, which makes up 26.2 percent of the country’s total width, with an altitude of 2500 meters above sea level and located between 67° and 29 °C (40 °C).
Culture
Bamiyan Valley has more than 1,900 mosque takiya khana as places of religious worship, people who use it for religious traditional dress without tow use it for religious traditional dress without religious show now without religious shouya and suni eli. All citizens of the religion and Bamiyan residents are staunch followers of Islam. Bamiyan has its own special traditional Hazur. As such Pespo is mostly performed in a group that is present in the center Hazurajat within the national local dance, which, in some regions, was used by poetry in weddings with local poetry, used by people.
How to dance, so that both hands are handcuffed with apple blossoms, while they simultaneously lower their hands from the bottom up at the same time, the waist will first one hand on the ground and then the other hand then the other hand playing Will continue after the execution of the first step. Step forward in front of the bride and groom and either ring the groom and ride on a horse. They dance or play on the way to the bride and groom’s house and move ahead of the bride and continue to add Peshipu, the local game. Like roping game, buzkashi babakakan game, they are also playing by them in rural villages in eid from past time and still carry it forward.
Historical Relics
Destruction of Buddha statues Band-e-Amir, Shari Ghulakula, Sharizahak, Chiliberg (Forty Minarets) Valley of the Dragon, Pharaoh Bahar Era, Kalakan Tombs and the Palace of the Forty Minarets, Gohar Jin Kafri, Chilstone, Cityinfidels Char Dogtaran, other areas ancient The royal city of Bamiyan Valley attracted the attention of domestic and foreign tourists annually and to make people understand tourism, earn good income, Buddhist sculptures are 1800 years old and one of the masterpiece during Buddhism.
On 11/March/2011 during the Taliban regime, the unit statue as the name of the unit was destroyed after two days of firing strikes, it was destroyed, large statues of 55 meters height and smaller ones named Shamma at a height of 35 meters in the mountain. The idols were scrapped. On the way to the ancient Silk Road of Bamiyan, about 3 kilometers north of the city.
Two other sculptures were seen by Buddhists in the 2–5th century as a wonder of the United Nations (UNESCO) cultural organization’s world record in the field of tourism. Band-e-Amir, Shari Ghulghula and other caves around Buddha, Shari Zahak are also recorded as UNESCO Historical and Archaeological Sites Germany Tourism Archaeological Team (ICOMOS) Buddha for three million dollars to strengthen the classification and After being able to identify and scoring 1000 pieces of cloth, the parts of the pieces are named for its protection and each piece should be reconstructed as Sai Buddha statues from about 90 to 100 people.
1386 At the Bonn Conference in Berlin, Germany, with the participation of UNISCO, Japan, France and the Ministry of Information and Culture of Afghanistan, it was decided that the large Buddha statues should be completely recycled or reconstructed at the bottom of fifty percent of the fabric and material. Ready, Japanledge amounted to over $100 million for the reconstruction of the Buddha. After the Buddha’s destruction, Yamaguta Japanese artists from Japan had to cast light beams at the site to recreate these parts of the Buddha, reflecting that Yamaguta said he had painted the images on a budget of thirty million dollars. same place in the east.
The artist required images of a series of cracks similar to Bamiyan’s, with fourteen being the system in which electricity was produced in addition to the figure of Tow.
For the local people but the program is going on. The program has been conducted.
Afghan and French archaeologists have discovered excavations excavated in front of Buddha statues. The most important of these discoveries. Seven tombs, statues of the Wise Head and the Seated Buddha, individual parts of pottery, scrap stones, gold coins and silver forms from the period of Buddhism. The most important one that has been discovered was the seven tombs of the local pilgrims as they were collecting their offerings, The Buddhists lay 19 meters in front of the Buddha statue during excavations by domestic and foreign archaeologists for about 10 years, in the 5th–2nd century. Buddha discovered a dilapidated Buddha by a team of Afghan and French archaeologists.
Zemriyali Tarzi, an Afghan archaeologist who led the team, says they have discovered the Buddha lying about 300 meters. According to the Haiwan Song, a Chinese pilgrim book 333, the 3 m Buddha lies in which part of the dilapidated Buddha its position is unknown. So far archaeologists believe that there will no longer be 333.33 caves around the statue, there are about three thousand caves because Buddhism has also observed that in some of these caves hundreds of families are still homeless, living in poverty. The afflicted had attained the primitive life.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Bamiyan Valley
Q. What is Bamiyan famous for?
A – Bamayan, located in the Central Highlands, is one of the oldest cities in the country and is widely known for the colossal, ancient Buddha statues that were carved into the edge of a cliff.
Q. Who destroyed the Bamiyan Buddhas?
A – He was once the largest standing Buddha in the world. In March 2001, Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar ordered the destruction of the Buddhas. They were later blown up and left in the rubble.
Q. Why did the Taliban destroy Buddha?
A – The statues were blown up and destroyed by the Taliban in March 2001, on the orders of leader Mullah Mohammad Omar, after the Taliban government announced that the statues were declared statues. Some Taliban sources attribute Omar’s decision to blow up the Buddha statue to the growing influence of Osama bin Laden.
Q. Is Bamiyan on the Silk Road?
A – The Silk Road traded more than material goods. For example, Buddhism spread to Afghanistan before immigrating to China. Perhaps the best example of Afghan Buddhism is by the giant statues at Bamiyan, Afghanistan.
Q. Is Bamiyan safe?
A – Bamiyan is considered one of the safest destinations in Afghanistan. Its remoteness and massive Hazara population have kept it away from almost all activities.
Q. Was Afghanistan a Buddhist country?
A – Buddhism no longer exists in Afghanistan, and has not been practiced in the region since the 11th century. That said, relics of Buddhism are abundant in Afghanistan. Buddhism first came to Afghanistan through the conquest of the Mauryan king Ashoka the Great.
Q. Can the Bamiyan Buddhas be reconstructed?
A – After the fall of the Bamiyan Buddhas, UNESCO added the relics to its list of World Heritage Sites in 2003, with subsequent efforts to restore and reconstruct the Buddhas in their niches with available fragments.
Q. What specifically does the largest Buddhist statue in Bamiyan represent?
A – The larger of the two figures at the western end (right in the photo above), measured 175 feet in height. Art historian Susan Huntington has argued that it represents the Buddha Vairochana.
