Nestled in the heart of the Tongass National Forest, Ketchikan is a small city on the southeastern coast of Alaska. Known as the “Salmon Capital of the World” and the “Gateway to Southeast Alaska,” Ketchikan is a popular tourist destination that offers breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and a variety of outdoor activities. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take a closer look at Ketchikan, its history, attractions, and what makes it a must-visit destination for travelers from around the world.
History of Ketchikan
Ketchikan’s history dates back thousands of years, long before the arrival of European explorers. The Tlingit people were the first inhabitants of the area, and they lived off the land and sea, fishing, hunting, and gathering berries and other food. In the late 1800s, Ketchikan saw an influx of gold prospectors and miners, and the town quickly grew into a bustling center of commerce.
During World War II, Ketchikan became a strategic military base, and the town saw an influx of soldiers and military personnel. After the war, the town continued to grow, and today, Ketchikan is home to over 8,000 residents.
Attractions in Ketchikan
Ketchikan is a town that offers a little something for everyone, from history buffs to outdoor enthusiasts. Here are just a few of the top attractions in Ketchikan:
- Tongass Historical Museum
The Tongass Historical Museum is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in the history of Ketchikan and the surrounding area. The museum is home to a wide range of exhibits, including artifacts from the Tlingit people, early settlers, and the fishing industry. Visitors can learn about the town’s rich cultural heritage and its transformation from a small gold rush town to a thriving center of commerce.
- Totem Bight State Historical Park
The Totem Bight State Historical Park is another popular attraction in Ketchikan. The park is home to a collection of totem poles, which were created by the Tlingit people and other indigenous groups. Visitors can take a self-guided tour of the park and learn about the history and significance of these beautiful works of art.
- Creek Street
Creek Street is a historic boardwalk that runs along Ketchikan Creek. Once home to a thriving red-light district, Creek Street is now home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and galleries. Visitors can stroll along the boardwalk and take in the sights and sounds of this unique and charming part of Ketchikan.
- Misty Fjords National Monument
Located just outside of Ketchikan, Misty Fjords National Monument is a stunning wilderness area that offers breathtaking views of towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls and crystal-clear lakes. Visitors can take a boat tour or seaplane ride to explore this beautiful and remote area.
- Fishing
Ketchikan is known as the “Salmon Capital of the World,” and fishing is a popular activity for visitors and locals alike. There are a variety of fishing charters and tours available, and visitors can try their hand at catching salmon, halibut, and other fish.
- Outdoor Adventures
In addition to fishing, Ketchikan offers a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. Visitors can explore the Tongass National Forest, the largest national forest in the United States, and see bald eagles, black bears, and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit Ketchikan
The best time to visit Ketchikan depends on what you want to do and see. Summer is the peak tourist season, with warmer temperatures and longer days, making it the perfect time for outdoor activities like fishing, hiking, and kayaking. However, summer also means larger crowds and higher prices, so visitors should plan accordingly.
For those who want to see the Northern Lights, the best time to visit Ketchikan is in the winter months, between November and March. However, visitors should be prepared for cold temperatures and snowy conditions.
Overall, the best time to visit Ketchikan is between May and September, when the weather is milder, and there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy.
Getting to Ketchikan
Ketchikan is located on Revillagigedo Island, which is accessible by ferry, plane, or private boat. The Ketchikan International Airport is serviced by several major airlines, including Alaska Airlines, Delta, and United. Visitors can also take a ferry from nearby cities like Juneau or Prince Rupert, British Columbia.
Once in Ketchikan, visitors can get around by car, bike, or foot. The town is small and walkable, and many attractions are within walking distance of each other. Rental cars and bikes are available for those who want to explore further afield.
Where to Stay in Ketchikan
Ketchikan offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to cozy bed and breakfasts. Here are a few of the top options:
- Cape Fox Lodge
Located in downtown Ketchikan, the Cape Fox Lodge is a beautiful, rustic hotel with stunning views of the surrounding area. The lodge offers comfortable rooms, an on-site restaurant, and easy access to the town’s attractions.
- The Gilmore Hotel
The Gilmore Hotel is a historic hotel located in the heart of downtown Ketchikan. The hotel offers cozy rooms and suites, an on-site restaurant, and a rooftop bar with beautiful views of the town and harbor.
- The Inn at Creek Street
The Inn at Creek Street is a charming bed and breakfast located on historic Creek Street. The inn offers cozy rooms with unique touches like antique furniture and clawfoot tubs, as well as easy access to the town’s attractions.
- Salmon Falls Resort
Located just outside of Ketchikan, Salmon Falls Resort is a luxury hotel with stunning views of the surrounding wilderness. The resort offers spacious rooms and suites, an on-site restaurant, and a variety of outdoor activities like fishing, kayaking, and hiking.
- Super 8 by Wyndham Ketchikan
For those on a budget, the Super 8 by Wyndham Ketchikan offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The hotel is located just outside of downtown Ketchikan, but it’s still within walking distance of many attractions.
Eating and Drinking in Ketchikan
Ketchikan offers a variety of dining options, from seafood to pizza to sushi. Here are a few of the top spots to check out:
- Bar Harbor Restaurant
Located on the water, the Bar Harbor Restaurant offers fresh seafood and stunning views of the harbor. The menu features a variety of seafood dishes, as well as burgers, salads, and more.
- Alaska Fish House
The Alaska Fish House is a casual spot for seafood lovers. The menu features fresh fish and chips, crab cakes, and other seafood favorites.
- KetchiCandies
KetchiCandies is a local candy store that’s been around for over 40 years. Visitors can sample handmade fudge, caramel apples, and other sweet treats.
- The Landing Restaurant
Located in the Cape Fox Lodge, the Landing Restaurant offers fine dining with beautiful views of the surrounding area. The menu features fresh seafood, steak, and other upscale dishes.
- Sourdough Cocktail Bar
For a drink and a relaxed atmosphere, visitors should check out the Sourdough Cocktail Bar. The bar offers a variety of craft cocktails, beer, and wine, as well as a small menu of snacks.
Things to Do in Ketchikan
Ketchikan offers a variety of outdoor activities, cultural experiences, and historical sites. Here are a few of the top things to do in Ketchikan:
- Fishing
This Place is known as the “Salmon Capital of the World,” and for good reason. Visitors can try their luck at catching salmon, halibut, and other fish on a guided fishing trip. Many local companies offer half-day and full-day fishing trips, and all equipment is provided.
- Hiking
This Place offers a variety of hiking trails for all skill levels. The Deer Mountain Trail offers stunning views of the surrounding area, while the Rainbird Trail offers a more relaxed walk through the forest. Visitors can also hike to nearby waterfalls like the Totem Bight Falls and the Salmon Creek Falls.
- Kayaking
For a unique way to explore the surrounding wilderness, visitors can try kayaking. Many local companies offer guided kayak tours through the nearby waterways, where visitors can see wildlife like bald eagles and seals up close.
- Cultural Experiences
This Place is home to the largest collection of totem poles in the world. Visitors can learn about the art and history of totem poles at the Totem Heritage Center or take a tour of the Saxman Native Village to see the totem poles in their original context. The Southeast Alaska Discovery Center offers exhibits on the history and culture of the region, including the Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian peoples.
- Historic Sites
This Place has a rich history, and visitors can explore it at sites like the Creek Street Historic District, a former red-light district that’s now home to shops and restaurants. The Tongass Historical Museum offers exhibits on the town’s history, including the fishing and logging industries that have shaped the area.
- Wildlife Viewing
This Place is home to a variety of wildlife, including bald eagles, bears, and whales. Visitors can take a whale-watching tour to see humpback and orca whales up close or take a guided bear-watching tour to see black bears in their natural habitat.
Conclusion
Ketchikan, Alaska, is a beautiful and unique destination that offers something for everyone. From the stunning natural scenery to the rich cultural history, visitors can explore a wide range of experiences. Whether you’re looking to fish for salmon, hike through the forest, or learn about the art and history of totem poles, Ketchikan is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Ketchikan
Here are some frequently asked questions about Ketchikan, Alaska:
- What is Ketchikan known for?
This Place is known as the “Salmon Capital of the World” and is home to the largest collection of totem poles in the world. It’s also a popular destination for outdoor activities like fishing, hiking, and kayaking.
- How do I get to Ketchikan?
This Place can be accessed by plane or ferry. The Ketchikan International Airport serves several airlines with direct flights from Seattle and other cities. Visitors can also take the Alaska Marine Highway ferry system from other cities in Alaska or from Seattle.
- What is the best time to visit Ketchikan?
The best time to visit Ketchikan is during the summer months, from May to September. During this time, the weather is mild and there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy. However, visitors should be prepared for rain, as Ketchikan receives an average of 150 inches of rain per year.
- What are some popular outdoor activities in Ketchikan?
This Place offers a variety of outdoor activities, including fishing, hiking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. Visitors can also take a scenic flightseeing tour or a zipline tour through the forest.
- What are some cultural experiences in Ketchikan?
This Place is home to the Totem Heritage Center, which offers exhibits on the history and art of totem poles. Visitors can also take a tour of the Saxman Native Village to see the totem poles in their original context. The Southeast Alaska Discovery Center offers exhibits on the history and culture of the region.
- What are some historic sites in Ketchikan?
This Place has a rich history, and visitors can explore it at sites like the Creek Street Historic District, a former red-light district that’s now home to shops and restaurants. The Tongass Historical Museum offers exhibits on the town’s history, including the fishing and logging industries that have shaped the area.
- Can I see whales in Ketchikan?
Yes, visitors can take a whale-watching tour to see humpback and orca whales up close. The tours are typically offered from May to September when the whales are feeding in the area.
- What is the currency used in Ketchikan?
The currency used in Ketchikan is the US dollar.
- What is the time zone in Ketchikan?
Ketchikan is in the Alaska Time Zone, which is one hour behind Pacific Standard Time.
- Is Ketchikan a safe place to visit?
This Place is generally a safe place to visit. However, visitors should be aware of their surroundings and take precautions to avoid theft or other crimes. It’s also important to be prepared for the weather, as Ketchikan can be rainy and windy at times.
- Are there any hotels in Ketchikan?
Yes, there are several hotels and lodges in Ketchikan, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury accommodations. Visitors can also choose to stay in vacation rentals or bed and breakfasts.
- What is the food scene like in Ketchikan?
This Place offers a variety of dining options, including seafood restaurants, cafes, and bars. Visitors can try fresh seafood like salmon, halibut, and crab, as well as local specialties like reindeer sausage.
- Can I see bears in Ketchikan?
Yes, visitors can take a guided bear-watching tour to see black bears in their natural habitat. The tours are typically offered from May to September when the bears are feeding on salmon in the nearby streams.
- What is the weather like in Ketchikan?
This Place has a temperate rainforest climate, with cool temperatures and plenty of rainfall throughout the year. The summer months are mild, with highs in the 60s and 70s, while the winter months are cool and rainy, with temperatures in the 40s and 50s.
- What are some family-friendly activities in Ketchikan?
This Place offers several family-friendly activities, including hiking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. Families can also visit the Southeast Alaska Discovery Center, which offers hands-on exhibits and educational programs.
- Is there public transportation in Ketchikan?
Yes, This Place offers a public bus system called the Ketchikan Gateway Borough Transit. Visitors can also take a taxi or rent a car to explore the area.
- Can I see the Northern Lights in Ketchikan?
While this Place is located in the “aurora zone,” the Northern Lights are not typically visible from the town due to the high levels of precipitation and cloud cover.
- What are some shopping options in Ketchikan?
This Place offers several shopping options, including souvenir shops, art galleries, and jewelry stores. Visitors can also browse the local farmer’s market, which offers fresh produce and handmade crafts.
- Can I go whale-watching in Ketchikan in the winter?
Whale-watching tours are typically only offered from May to September when the whales are feeding in the area. However, visitors may still be able to spot whales from shore during the winter months.
- What are some day trip options from Ketchikan?
Visitors can take a day trip to nearby towns like Saxman, which offers a tour of a traditional Tlingit village and a totem pole carving demonstration. Another popular day trip option is Misty Fjords National Monument, which offers stunning views of glaciers, waterfalls, and wildlife.
