Eravikulam National Park: A Natural Haven

Eravikulam National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Located in the Western Ghats mountain range in the state of Kerala, India, the park covers an area of 97 square kilometers and is home to a diverse array of plant and animal species.

One of the main attractions of the park is the endangered Nilgiri tahr, a species of mountain goat that is native to the region. Visitors can spot these majestic animals roaming the rolling grasslands and high peaks of the park. In addition to the Nilgiri tahr, the park is also home to a variety of other animal species, including elephants, deer, and tigers.

The park is also a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 260 species of birds including the endangered Nilgiri pipit and the Nilgiri wood pigeon.

In addition to its rich fauna, National Park is also home to a variety of plant life, including shola forests, grasslands, and high peaks. The park is known for its stunning views and is a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts.

Visitors to the park can participate in a variety of activities, including hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing. The park also has a visitor center where visitors can learn more about the park and its history.

Overall, National Park is a must-see destination for anyone interested in nature and conservation. Its diverse array of plant and animal life, stunning landscapes, and rich history make it a truly unique and special place.

History of Eravikulam National Park

Eravikulam National Park is a protected area located in the Western Ghats mountain range in the state of Kerala, India. It was established in 1975 and covers an area of 97 square kilometers.

Before it was designated as a national park, the area was traditionally home to several indigenous communities who relied on the park’s resources for their livelihoods. In the early 20th century, the British colonial government recognized the importance of the area and declared it a game reserve to protect the Nilgiri tahr, a species of mountain goat that is native to the region.

In the 1970s, the government of Kerala recognized the need to further protect the area and its unique ecosystems and established National Park. The park was officially inaugurated in 1975 and has since been a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts.

Over the years, the park has faced several challenges, including habitat loss, pollution, and the illegal poaching of animals. However, thanks to the efforts of conservationists and the park’s management team, National Park has been able to successfully protect and preserve its natural beauty and diversity.

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Eco Tourism in Eravikulam National Park

Eravikulam National Park is a popular destination for eco-tourism, with a variety of activities and facilities available to visitors.

One of the main attractions of the park is the opportunity to observe and learn about the local flora and fauna. The park is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including the endangered Nilgiri tahr, elephants, deer, and tigers. Visitors can take guided tours or go on self-guided hikes to spot wildlife and learn about the park’s ecosystems.

The park also has a visitor center where visitors can learn more about the park and its history. There are also several educational programs and workshops available, including nature photography workshops and birdwatching tours.

In addition to its natural attractions, the park also has several facilities available to visitors, including restrooms, picnic areas, and a restaurant. There are also several accommodations available within the park, including tents and cottages, for those who wish to stay overnight.

Overall, eco-tourism in this National Park offers visitors the opportunity to experience and learn about the park’s unique natural beauty, while also contributing to the conservation efforts of the park.

Things to do in Eravikulam National Park

1. Wildlife viewing: The park is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including the endangered Nilgiri tahr, elephants, deer, and tigers. Visitors can take guided tours or go on self-guided hikes to spot wildlife and learn about the park’s ecosystems.
2. Birdwatching: The park is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 260 species of birds including the endangered Nilgiri pipit and the Nilgiri wood pigeon. Visitors can take guided birdwatching tours or go on self-guided hikes to spot these beautiful birds.
3. Hiking: The park has several trails available for hikers, ranging from easy to moderate in difficulty. Visitors can enjoy the stunning views of the park’s rolling grasslands, shola forests, and high peaks while they hike.
4. Photography: The park’s natural beauty and diverse array of plant and animal life make it a great place for photographers. Visitors can participate in nature photography workshops or explore the park on their own to capture stunning images.
5. Educational programs: The park has several educational programs and workshops available for visitors, including nature photography workshops and birdwatching tours. These programs offer visitors the opportunity to learn more about the park and its ecosystems.
6. Relaxing: The park has several facilities available for visitors to relax and enjoy the natural surroundings, including picnic areas and a restaurant. There are also several accommodations available within the park, including tents and cottages, for those who wish to stay overnight.

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Facts About Eravikulam National Park

1. Eravikulam National Park is located in the Western Ghats mountain range in the state of Kerala, India.
2. The park covers an area of 97 square kilometers and was established in 1975.
3. The park is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including the endangered Nilgiri tahr, a species of mountain goat that is native to the region.
4. The park is also home to over 260 species of birds, including the endangered Nilgiri pipit and the Nilgiri wood pigeon.
5. Eravikulam National Park is known for its rolling grasslands, shola forests, and high peaks, and is a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts.
6. The park has several facilities available for visitors, including restrooms, picnic areas, and a restaurant. There are also several accommodations available within the park, including tents and cottages, for those who wish to stay overnight.
7. The park is managed by the Kerala Forest Department and has faced several challenges over the years, including habitat loss, pollution, and illegal poaching. However, thanks to the efforts of conservationists and the park’s management team, this National Park has been able to successfully protect and preserve its natural beauty and diversity.

Best time to visit Eravikulam National Park

The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park depends on the type of experience you are looking for.

If you want to see the park’s wildlife and enjoy outdoor activities, the best time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. During this time, the weather is pleasant and dry, making it ideal for hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing.

If you want to experience the park’s monsoon season, the best time to visit is from June to August. During this time, the park experiences heavy rainfall, which can make some of the trails and activities unavailable. However, the monsoon season is also a great time to see the park’s lush vegetation and waterfalls.

Overall, the best time to visit this National Park depends on your personal preferences and interests. You can check with the park’s management team or a local tour operator to find out more about the weather and activities available during your visit.

Weather in Eravikulam National Park

The weather in Eravikulam National Park varies depending on the time of year.

During the winter months (December to February), the weather is cool and dry, with temperatures ranging from 16 to 22 degrees Celsius. This is a great time to visit the park for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing.

During the summer months (March to May), the weather becomes warmer and more humid, with temperatures ranging from 22 to 28 degrees Celsius. This is a good time to visit the park, although it may be a bit more crowded due to the school holidays.

During the monsoon season (June to August), the park experiences heavy rainfall, which can make some of the trails and activities unavailable. However, the monsoon season is also a great time to see the park’s lush vegetation and waterfalls.

Overall, the best time to visit this National Park depends on your personal preferences and interests. You can check with the park’s management team or a local tour operator to find out more about the weather and activities available during your visit.

Hotels near Eravikulam National Park

There are several hotels located near Eravikulam National Park that offer a range of accommodations for visitors. Here are a few options:

1. The Tea County: This hotel is located in Munnar, just a short drive from Eravikulam National Park. It offers luxurious rooms with panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The hotel has a restaurant, spa, and outdoor pool, and offers activities such as plantation walks and birdwatching.
2. The Windermere Estate: This hotel is located in Chinnakanal, about 10 kilometers from Eravikulam National Park. It offers spacious cottages with private balconies and stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The hotel has a restaurant and offers activities such as nature walks and birdwatching.
3. The Cloud9 Munnar: This hotel is located in Munnar, about 20 kilometers from the National Park. It offers stylish rooms and cottages with private balconies and views of the surrounding mountains. The hotel has a restaurant and offers activities such as nature walks and birdwatching.
4. The Greenfields Resort: This resort is located in Munnar, about 20 kilometers from the National Park. It offers spacious cottages with private balconies and views of the surrounding mountains. The resort has a restaurant and offers activities such as nature walks, birdwatching, and plantation tours.
5. The Chandy’s Windy Woods: This hotel is located in Munnar, about 25 kilometers from the National Park. It offers cozy rooms and cottages with private balconies and views of the surrounding mountains. The hotel has a restaurant and offers activities such as nature walks and birdwatching.

How to reach Eravikulam National Park

Eravikulam National Park is located in the Western Ghats mountain range in the state of Kerala, India. Here are a few options for reaching the park:

1. By air: The nearest airport to this National Park is Cochin International Airport, which is located about 110 kilometers from the park. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or hire a car to reach the park.
2. By train: The nearest railway station to this National Park is Aluva, which is located about 85 kilometers from the park. From the railway station, visitors can take a taxi or hire a car to reach the park.
3. By bus: There are regular bus services from major cities in Kerala to Munnar, which is located about 20 kilometers from the National Park. From Munnar, visitors can take a taxi or hire a car to reach the park.
4. By car: National Park is easily accessible by car from major cities in Kerala. Visitors can hire a car or drive their own vehicle to reach the park.

It is recommended to hire a car or book a tour package to visit Eravikulam National Park, as the park is located in a remote area and public transportation options may be limited. It is also advisable to book accommodations in advance, as the park can get quite crowded during peak season.

Frequently Asked Questions About Eravikulam National Park

Q. Where is Eravikulam National Park located?

A – This National Park is located in the Western Ghats mountain range in the state of Kerala, India.

Q. What is the best time to visit Eravikulam National Park?

A – The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park depends on the type of experience you are looking for. If you want to see the park’s wildlife and enjoy outdoor activities, the best time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. If you want to experience the park’s monsoon season, the best time to visit is from June to August.

Q. What activities are available at Eravikulam National Park?

A – There are a variety of activities available for visitors to Eravikulam National Park, including wildlife viewing, birdwatching, hiking, photography, and educational programs.

Q. Is there accommodation available at Eravikulam National Park?

A – Yes, there are several accommodations available within Eravikulam National Park, including tents and cottages. There are also several hotels located near the park that offer a range of accommodations.

Q. Can I bring my own food to Eravikulam National Park?

A – Yes, visitors are allowed to bring their own food to National Park. There are also several restaurants and snack stalls available within the park.

Q. Is there a charge to enter Eravikulam National Park?

A – Yes, there is a charge to enter National Park. The entrance fee varies depending on the type of vehicle and the duration of the visit. Visitors can also purchase a ticket that includes a guided tour of the park.

Q. Are there any restrictions on photography at Eravikulam National Park?

A – Photography is allowed at this National Park, but visitors are asked to respect the park’s rules and regulations, including not disturbing the wildlife or damaging the park’s natural resources.

Q. Is there a dress code for visitors to Eravikulam National Park?

A – There is no specific dress code for visitors to Eravikulam National Park, but it is recommended to wear comfortable clothing and footwear suitable for outdoor activities such as hiking.

Q. Is there a first aid facility available at Eravikulam National Park?

A – Yes, there is a first aid facility available at Eravikulam National Park. Visitors can also contact the park’s management team in case of any emergencies.

Q. Is there a place to leave my luggage at Eravikulam National Park?

A – There is no designated luggage storage area at Eravikulam National Park. Visitors are advised to leave their luggage at their accommodations or at the entrance gate if permitted.