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Sela Pass, Arunachal Pradesh

Sela Pass
Sela Pass

Sela Pass, located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India, is a high-altitude mountain pass that connects the Tawang and West Kameng districts. With an elevation of 13,700 feet above sea level, it is one of the highest motorable passes in the world.

The pass is situated on the border of Bhutan and China and offers stunning views of the surrounding snow-capped mountains and valleys. The pass is also a popular destination for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts, as it is a challenging yet rewarding hike.

The Pass is also known for its strategic importance as it is a major gateway to the Tawang Monastery, the second-largest Buddhist monastery in the world. The pass is also a major route for the Indian army, as it is used for the transportation of supplies and troops to the border areas.

Despite its remote location, the Sela Pass is accessible by road and can be reached from the towns of Tawang and Bomdila. The road to the pass is winding and narrow and can be treacherous during the monsoon season. Therefore, it is recommended to visit the past only during the dry months of October to May.

The Pass is a must-see destination for those who love nature and adventure. The pass offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and strategic importance. The pass also offers a glimpse into the lives of the local Monpa people, who are known for their warm hospitality and rich culture.

In conclusion, Sela Pass is a spectacular place that offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience for nature and adventure enthusiasts. The pass is a hidden gem in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India, and is definitely worth a visit.

History of Sela Pass

Sela Pass, located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The pass, with an elevation of 13,700 feet above sea level, is one of the highest motorable passes in the world and has played a significant role in the region’s history and culture.

During the British Raj, this Pass was an important trade route between India and Tibet. The British used this pass to trade goods such as wool, salt, and gold with Tibet. The pass was also used by the British to explore the region and map out the border between India and Tibet.

During the 1962 Sino-Indian War, the pass saw heavy fighting between Indian and Chinese forces. The Chinese army was able to capture the pass and several nearby towns, but they were eventually pushed back by the Indian army.

The pass is also known for its strategic importance as it is a major gateway to the Tawang Monastery, the second-largest Buddhist monastery in the world. The pass is also a major route for the Indian army, as it is used for the transportation of supplies and troops to the border areas.

The pass is also an important pilgrimage site for the Monpa people, who are the indigenous inhabitants of the region. The Monpa people have their own rich culture and customs, and the past holds great spiritual significance for them.

In conclusion, this Pass has a rich history that is deeply intertwined with the region’s culture, trade, and strategic importance. It has played a significant role in the past and continues to do so even today.

Things to do Sela Pass

Sela Pass, located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India, is a high-altitude mountain pass that offers a variety of activities for visitors. With an elevation of 13,700 feet above sea level, it is one of the highest motorable passes in the world. Here are a few things to do at Sela Pass:

  1. Trekking: The Pass is a popular destination for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts, as it offers a challenging yet rewarding hike. The trek to the pass is a combination of steep inclines and rocky terrain, but the views from the top are absolutely breathtaking.
  2. Photography: The Pass offers stunning views of the surrounding snow-capped mountains and valleys. It is a paradise for photographers, who can capture the natural beauty of the region with their cameras.
  3. Visit the Tawang Monastery: The Tawang Monastery is the second-largest Buddhist monastery in the world and is located near the Pass. The monastery is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate murals.
  4. Explore the local culture: The Sela Pass is located in the heart of the Monpa people’s territory, who are the indigenous inhabitants of the region. Visitors can learn about the Monpa’s rich culture and customs, and also interact with the locals to get a glimpse into their daily lives.
  5. Visit the War Memorial: The Pass also has a War Memorial which is dedicated to the Indian soldiers who lost their lives in the 1962 Sino-Indian War. The memorial is a sobering reminder of the sacrifices made by the soldiers and serves as a symbol of national pride.
  6. Enjoy the natural beauty: The Sela Pass is surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush green valleys, visitors can enjoy the natural beauty of the region by taking a leisurely drive on the winding road to the pass or going on a nature walk.

In conclusion, Sela Pass is a great place to visit for nature and adventure enthusiasts, it offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historic importance. The pass is definitely worth a visit for those who want to experience something truly unique and unforgettable.

Places to visit Sela Pass

Sela Pass, located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in India, is a high-altitude mountain pass that is surrounded by many interesting places to visit. Here are a few places that visitors can explore near Sela Pass:

  1. Tawang Monastery: The Tawang Monastery is the second-largest Buddhist monastery in the world, and is located near the Pass. The monastery is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate murals.
  2. Sela Lake: Sela Lake is a beautiful lake located near the Sela Pass. The lake is surrounded by high peaks and is a popular spot for photography, picnics, and fishing.
  3. Jaswant Garh War Memorial: The Jaswant Garh War Memorial is a war memorial that is dedicated to the Indian soldiers who lost their lives in the 1962 Sino-Indian War. The memorial is a sobering reminder of the sacrifices made by the soldiers and serves as a symbol of national pride.
  4. Tawang War Memorial: The Tawang War Memorial is another war memorial located near the Sela Pass, which is dedicated to the Indian soldiers who lost their lives in the 1962 Sino-Indian War. The memorial has a museum that has exhibits of war equipment and photographs of the war.
  5. Nuranang Waterfall: Nuranang Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall located near the Pass. The waterfall cascades down from a height of 100 meters and is a popular spot for picnics and photography.
  6. Madhuri Lake: Madhuri Lake is a beautiful glacial lake located near the Pass. It is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and is a great spot for nature walks and bird watching.

In conclusion, Sela Pass is surrounded by many interesting places to visit, which offer a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historic importance. Visitors can explore these places to get a deeper understanding of the region’s history and culture.

Sela Pass Weather

The weather at the Pass is highly dependent on the season and altitude. This Pass is located at an elevation of 13,700 feet above sea level, which means that the weather can be quite unpredictable and can change rapidly. Here is an overview of the weather at Sela Pass throughout the year:

Spring (March – April): The weather during this time is usually pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 10-20 degrees Celsius. The snow starts to melt, making the trek to the pass relatively easier.

Summer (May – June): The weather during this time can be quite warm, with temperatures ranging from 15-25 degrees Celsius. The pass remains open during this time, but the trek can be more challenging due to the heat.

Monsoon (July – September): The weather during this time is quite unpredictable, with heavy rainfall and strong winds. The pass is usually closed during this time due to the risk of landslides and flash floods.

Autumn (October – November): The weather during this time is usually pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 10-20 degrees Celsius. The skies are clear and the views of the surrounding mountains are spectacular. This is considered the best time to visit Sela Pass.

Winter (December – February): The weather during this time can be quite cold, with temperatures dropping below freezing point. The pass is usually closed during this time due to heavy snowfall and treacherous road conditions.

It’s worth noting that the weather at the Pass can change rapidly, so it is always best to be prepared for all types of weather, especially if planning to trek and camp. It’s important to check the weather forecast before visiting Sela Pass and pack accordingly.

Best time to visit Sela Pass

The best time to visit Sela Pass depends on your personal preferences and the type of experience you are looking for. However, here is a general overview of the best time to visit the Pass:

Autumn (October-November): The autumn months are considered the best time to visit Sela Pass as the weather is usually pleasant and dry. The temperature ranges between 10-20 degrees Celsius, making it comfortable for trekking and sightseeing. The skies are generally clear, and the views of the surrounding mountains are spectacular. The pass is usually open during this time and the road conditions are also good.

Spring (March-April): Spring is also a good time to visit the Pass as the weather is pleasant and the trek is relatively easy. The temperature ranges between 10-20 degrees Celsius and the snow starts to melt, making the trek easier. The pass is also open during this time.

Summer (May-June): Summer can be a good time to visit Sela Pass, but the weather can be quite warm, with temperatures ranging between 15-25 degrees Celsius. The pass is open during this time, but the trek can be more challenging due to the heat.

It’s worth noting that Sela Pass is closed during the monsoon season (July-September) due to the risk of landslides and flash floods. Winter (December-February) can also be quite cold with temperatures dropping below freezing point, and the pass is usually closed due to heavy snowfall and treacherous road conditions.

In summary, the best time to visit the Pass is between the months of October and November for the best weather and clear views. But, it’s always good to check the weather forecast before visiting Sela Pass and also to carry the necessary gear and equipment.

How To Reach Sela Pass

Sela Pass is located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India and can be reached by a combination of road and trekking. Here are a few ways to reach Sela Pass:

By road: The nearest major city to the Pass is Tawang, which is approximately 80 km away. Tawang can be reached by road from Guwahati, the capital of Assam, which is a distance of around 585 km. From Tawang, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to Sela Pass. The road to Sela Pass is steep and winding and can be quite treacherous during the monsoon season.

By train: The nearest railway station to Sara Pass is Guwahati, from where one can take a bus or hire a taxi to Tawang and then to Sela Pass.

By Air: The nearest airport to Sela Pass is Salonibari Airport in Tezpur, Assam, which is well connected to major cities in India. From there, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to Tawang and then to Sela Pass.

It’s worth noting that the last stretch of the road to the Pass is only accessible by 4-wheel drive vehicles. It’s advisable to check the road conditions and hire a reliable driver if you are planning to drive to Sela Pass.

In summary, the best way to reach Sela Pass is by road from Tawang, which can be reached by a combination of train, bus, or air from Guwahati or Tezpur.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Sela Pass

Q. How high is Sela Pass?

A – Sela Pass is located at an elevation of 13,700 feet above sea level.

Q. What is the best time to visit Sela Pass?

A – The best time to visit the Pass is between the months of October and November when the weather is pleasant and dry, and the views of the surrounding mountains are spectacular.

Q. Is Sela Pass open all year round?

A – Sela Pass is open during the spring, summer, and autumn months, but closed during the monsoon season due to the risk of landslides and flash floods, and in the winter due to heavy snowfall and treacherous road conditions.

Q. How long is the trek to Sela Pass?

A – The trek to Sela Pass is approximately 15 km one way and can take anywhere from 6-8 hours depending on your fitness level and the weather conditions.

Q. What is the road condition to Sela Pass like?

A – The road to Sela Pass is steep and winding and can be quite treacherous during the monsoon season. It’s only accessible by 4-wheel drive vehicles, and it’s advisable to check the road conditions and hire a reliable driver before making the journey.

Q. Are there any facilities available at Sela Pass?

A – There are limited facilities available at Sela Pass, such as basic food and lodging options, but it’s best to be prepared and carry your own supplies if planning to trek or camp.

Q. Is it safe to visit Sela Pass?

A – Sela Pass is generally considered safe to visit, but it’s always advisable to check the weather forecast and road conditions before making the journey and to hire a reliable guide if planning to trek. It’s also important to be aware of the altitude and to take necessary precautions to avoid altitude sickness.

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